YOUTH PARTICIPATION IN FISH FARMING IN JALINGO LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF TARABA STATE, NIGERIA

Abstract

This study analysed youth participation in fish farming in Jalingo L.G.As of Taraba State, Nigeria. A multistage sampling procedure was used to select 120 respondents for this study. Primary data were collected using structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics such as frequency,
percentage, mean and standard deviation. The results of the study revealed that the majority (49 %) were within the age bracket of 20 -30years. The result also indicated that more males (66%) were involved in fish farming than female counterparts and 55% of these fishers were married with a mean household size of 5
persons per household. The results also showed that the majority of the fish farmers (46%) had secondary education with crop production as their main occupation and had average years of experience of 7.4. The results further revealed that the majority (60.0%) began fish farming using their personal funds and the majority 81% lacked access to credit facilities. Also, the majorities (88%) had no extension contact and are not members of any fish farmers association. The result showed that the majority (93.3%) participated in the feeding of fish and the majority of youth (52.5%) are into fish farming for personal consumption and to
generate income with the majority of respondents (75.8%) had never at any time received government intervention to support their fish farming. Socio economics variable have great influence in youth participation in fish farming. Based on the findings youths participate mainly in feeding, sorting, washing
and drying of fresh fish. Government and all stakeholders involved in youth development and empowerment should devise greater and more far-reaching interventions targeted towards helping youths currently practicing in fish farming in order to help them improve their fish production activities.